甘肅省造光緒元寶庫(kù)平一兩
Gansu province guangxu yuan Treasury pingyi two
重：37.8g 直徑：4.5cm
Weight：37.8g diameter:4.5cm
此枚藏品為：“甘肅省庫(kù)平一兩光緒元寶”，錢(qián)幣正面頂部鑄楷體“甘肅省造”四字，底部鑄貨幣價(jià)值“庫(kù)平一兩”，幣中心為滿漢文“光緒元寶”四字，左右兩側(cè)各點(diǎn)綴一朵花紋;銀幣背面外圈頂部用小號(hào)英文標(biāo)準(zhǔn)字體銘“FEVN TIEN PROVINCE”字樣，下面為英文“ONE TAEL”，內(nèi)圈中心鑄蟠龍圖。
This coin is: "gansu kuping one two guangxu yuanbao", the front of the coin top cast regular script "made in gansu" four words, the bottom cast currency value "kuping one two", the center of the coin for the full Chinese "guangxu yuanbao" four words, left and right each embellished with a pattern; "FEVN TIEN PROVINCE" -- or "ONE TAEL" -- is inscribed in small English standard letters on the top of the outer ring.
該藏品正面圖案中央為滿漢文“光緒元寶”，上方為“甘肅省造”四字，下面為記值：庫(kù)平一兩；背面圖案由蟠龍圖和英文字母組合。圖文有神，壓力到位，氣色自然，包漿老道，流通痕跡自然。此枚銀幣現(xiàn)存世量不多，具有很高的收藏和投資價(jià)值，上面輕微的銹跡也見(jiàn)證了其歷史年代的沉積，其外形不僅給人一種凝重的歷史滄桑感，且整個(gè)錢(qián)幣的版面分為內(nèi)外圈兩部分，整體設(shè)計(jì)非常細(xì)致，不難看出它明顯的歷史過(guò)渡性特征，該銀幣雖然歷經(jīng)滄桑，但紋路依然隱約可見(jiàn)，有著難以言表的收藏投資價(jià)值。
In the center of the front pattern of the collection is "guangxu yuanbao" in manchu Chinese, above is "made in gansu province", below is recorded value: kuping one two; The back design is a combination of dragons and English letters. The text and text are vivid, the pressure is in place, the color is natural, the patina is old, the circulation trace is natural. This coin the remaining amount is not much, has the very high collection value and investment, the slight rust also witnessed its historical s deposit, its appearance not only give a person a kind of dignified history along, and the whole layout is divided into two parts, inside and outside the circle of the coin, the overall design is very detailed, it is not hard to see it obvious historical transitional characteristics, the silver although through vicissitudes of life, but the lines are still faintly visible, words can't describe a collection of investment value
晚清光緒十三年(公元1887年)，兩廣總督張之洞，為維護(hù)清政府的統(tǒng)治，根據(jù)清政府的財(cái)政情況及對(duì)外貿(mào)易的需要，奏請(qǐng)清政府，主張自行鑄制銀元“龍洋”。獲準(zhǔn)后，于光緒十五年(公元1889年)，在廣東設(shè)廠開(kāi)始制造廣東省光緒亓寶，到光緒十六年(公元1890年)，廣東省光緒元寶進(jìn)入市面開(kāi)始流通。隨后，張之洞調(diào)任湖廣總督，緊接著湖北省立馬步廣東省之后塵，于光緒二十一年(公元1895年)，開(kāi)設(shè)造幣廠制造湖北省光緒亓寶。與此同時(shí)，天津的北洋機(jī)器局也開(kāi)始制造銀元。見(jiàn)此情況，清政府的一些御史官員先后奏請(qǐng)清政府準(zhǔn)許各省仿效廣東、湖北兩省。在清政府“各省一律鼓鑄”的圣旨下后，各省聞風(fēng)而動(dòng)，仿效廣東、湖北兩省，爭(zhēng)先恐后的競(jìng)相設(shè)廠制造本省的光緒元寶。
In the thirteenth year of guangxu reign of the late qing dynasty (1887 AD), zhang zhidong, governor of guangdong and guangdong provinces, in order to maintain the rule of the qing government, according to the financial situation of the qing government and the needs of foreign trade, requested the qing government to advocate self-minting silver dollar "longyang". Approved, guangxu 15 years (AD 1889), set up a factory in guangdong to start manufacturing guangdong guangxu qi treasure, to the sixteenth year of guangxu xu (AD 1890), guangdong guangxu yuanbao into the market began to circulate. Then, zhang zhidong was appointed governor of huguang, followed immediately by hubei province. In the 21st year of guangxu emperor (1895 AD), he opened a mint to manufacture guangxu qi treasure of hubei province. At the same time, beiyang machinery bureau in tianjin also started making silver dollars. Seeing this, some imperial officials of the qing government asked the qing government to allow the provinces to imitate guangdong and hubei provinces. Under the imperial decree of the qing government that "all the provinces shall drum and cast", the provinces, following the example of guangdong and hubei provinces, fell over each other to set up factories to manufacture guangxu gold ingot of their own province.
由于當(dāng)時(shí)清政府掌控力不足，各省都是各自為政，不理采清朝中央的指揮。造成幣制極其混亂，出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)個(gè)現(xiàn)象，一、成色份量不一，二、由于成色分量不一造成各省的市場(chǎng)價(jià)格不統(tǒng)一。各省所制的銀元又標(biāo)有各省的省名，加上各省之間的勾心斗角，互相抵制，甚至互相折臺(tái)，以至這些銀元不能在全國(guó)流通。此時(shí)，就在廣東、湖北兩省制造“七錢(qián)二分”的銀幣之時(shí)，就有人指出，銀元應(yīng)該以“一兩”為單位，這樣就方便與銀兩兌換使用。這就是晚清時(shí)，所謂的“兩”與“元”之爭(zhēng)的開(kāi)始。
Due to the lack of control of the qing government at that time, all provinces were independent, ignoring the command of the central qing dynasty. Currency system caused by extreme confusion, there are two phenomena, one, the quality of the weight of different, two, due to the quality of the weight of different provinces caused by the market price is not uniform. The silver COINS made by the provinces were also marked with the names of the provinces, and there were intrigues among the provinces against each other and even against each other, so that the silver COINS could not circulate in the whole country. At this time, when the two provinces of guangdong and hubei were producing "seven cents and two cents" of silver COINS, someone pointed out that silver yuan should be "one or two" as a unit, so as to facilitate exchange with silver. This was the beginning of the debate between the so-called "two" and "yuan" in the late qing dynasty.
張之洞在光緒三十年(公元1904年)八月，上奏清政府，鼓吹銀元實(shí)行“一兩”制的諸多益處。他的主張得到了相當(dāng)多的支持。為此，清政府財(cái)政處于同年十二月奏準(zhǔn)幣制單位:定立為“庫(kù)平一兩”，廣東省和湖北省首先試制“庫(kù)平一兩”重銀幣。天津戶部造幣總廠也緊跟著試制了“戶部光緒元寶庫(kù)平一兩”銀幣，以及“丙午大清銀幣庫(kù)平一兩”銀幣，緊接其后的是湖南、云南、安徽、青海等。但是好景不長(zhǎng)，因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)各方面的種種實(shí)際情況巳經(jīng)不利于和不適宜這種幣制的推行，清政府不得不撤銷了這個(gè)決定。清光緒三十三年(公元1907年)三月正式撤銷!歷時(shí)三年有佘的制造“庫(kù)平一兩”銀幣的事情便壽終正寢了!
In August of the 30th year of guangxu emperor (AD 1904), zhang zhidong presented a report to the qing government, advocating the benefits of "one or two" silver yuan system. There was considerable support for his idea. For this reason, qing government finance in December of the same year in the quasi currency system unit: set up as "kuping one two", guangdong province and hubei province first try to produce "kuping one two" heavy silver coin. Tianjin hubu coinage general factory also followed closely to produce "hubu guangxu yuan treasure house flat one two" silver COINS, and "three wu qing dynasty silver COINS flat one two" silver COINS, followed by hunan, yunnan, anhui, qinghai and so on. However, the good times did not last long, because various aspects of the actual conditions were no longer conducive to the implementation of this currency system, the qing government had to reverse this decision. Qing guangxu thirty-three years (AD 1907) in March officially revoked! She lasted three years to manufacture "kuping one two" coin things died!
中國(guó)最早的機(jī)制洋式銀元為光緒年間的“光緒元寶”，俗稱“龍洋”，因銀元背面一般鑄有龍紋而得名。珍稀古錢(qián)幣是貨幣歷史的實(shí)物，由于早已不在流通領(lǐng)域，留存下來(lái)的亦少之極少，更是歷史的見(jiàn)證。光緒元寶有著濃厚的歷史意義和研究?jī)r(jià)值;同時(shí)，還是考古和研究中國(guó)歷史文化難得的實(shí)物。珍貴的光緒元寶錢(qián)幣記載著清朝驚天動(dòng)地的歷史，由于歷經(jīng)百年風(fēng)雨，存世量極為稀少，尤其是品相好的更為稀缺，因此很受收藏愛(ài)好者青睞。
中國(guó)最早的機(jī)制洋式銀元為光緒年間的“光緒元寶”，俗稱“龍洋”，因銀元背面一般鑄有龍紋而得名。珍稀古錢(qián)幣是貨幣歷史的實(shí)物，由于早已不在流通領(lǐng)域，留存下來(lái)的亦少之極少，更是歷史的見(jiàn)證。光緒元寶有著濃厚的歷史意義和研究?jī)r(jià)值;同時(shí)，還是考古和研究中國(guó)歷史文化難得的實(shí)物。珍貴的光緒元寶錢(qián)幣記載著清朝驚天動(dòng)地的歷史，由于歷經(jīng)百年風(fēng)雨，存世量極為稀少，尤其是品相好的更為稀缺，收藏價(jià)值極好，因此很受收藏愛(ài)好者青睞。
The earliest mechanism of foreign silver yuan in China is the "guangxu yuan treasure" of the guangxu period, commonly known as "longyang", named for the dragon pattern on the back of the silver yuan. The rare and precious ancient coin is the real thing of the monetary history, because it is not in circulation field already, the remaining is also very few, it is the witness of the history. Guangxu yuanbao has a strong historical significance and research value; At the same time, it is a rare object for archaeology and the study of Chinese history and culture. Precious guangxu yuan COINS record the history of the qing dynasty, because after a hundred years of wind and rain, the amount of very rare, especially good quality is more scarce, collection value is very good, so it is very popular with collectors.
