軒宇藝術(shù)古錢幣鑒賞：即將消失在時(shí)間長河的光緒元寶-魔扣目錄

戶部造幣廠是目前我國歷史最悠久的造幣廠，主要生產(chǎn)流通銅幣、金銀幣等。據(jù)文獻(xiàn)記載，光緒二十二年，根據(jù)盛京將軍依克唐阿的奏請(qǐng)，批準(zhǔn)設(shè)立并籌建戶部機(jī)器局以鑄造機(jī)制銀幣，從德國進(jìn)口鍋爐和以蒸汽機(jī)為動(dòng)力的鑄幣機(jī)器，于光緒二十三年(1897年)戶部機(jī)器局正式建成。“戶部制造銀元總局”的前身，是“戶部機(jī)器局”。

Hubu Mint is the oldest Mint in China, mainly producing and circulating copper coins, gold and silver coins, etc. According to the documents, in the 22nd year of Guangxu, according to the request of general iktanga of Shengjing, it was approved to set up and prepare for the establishment of the machinery bureau of the Ministry of housing to make machine-made silver coins, and imported boilers and steam engine powered coin casting machines from Germany. In the 23rd year of Guangxu (1897), the machinery bureau of the Ministry of housing was officially established. The predecessor of the General Administration of manufacturing silver dollars of the Ministry of housing is the machinery bureau of the Ministry of housing.

光緒二十四年至二十六年（1898-1900年），曾先后附鑄銀幣和機(jī)制銅錢。光緒二十六年（1900年）義和團(tuán)運(yùn)動(dòng)爆發(fā)，戶部機(jī)器局毀于戰(zhàn)火，后來應(yīng)市面之需，戶部在機(jī)器局原址重建造幣廠，名為“戶部銀元總局”，專產(chǎn)銀幣銅元。光緒二十九年七月（1903年），廠竣開工，鑄發(fā)銀幣及銅元。

From the 24th to the 26th years of Guangxu (1898-1900), silver coins and mechanism copper coins were successively attached. In the 26th year of Guangxu (1900), the Boxer Movement broke out, and the machinery bureau of Hubu was destroyed in the war. Later, in response to the market demand, Hubu rebuilt the mint at the original site of the machinery bureau, which was named "General Bureau of Hubu silver yuan", specializing in the production of silver and copper coins. In July of the 29th year of Guangxu's reign (1903), the factory was completed and issued silver and copper coins.

清朝末期銅錢價(jià)格劇漲，百姓毀普通錢幣，為提高銅錢價(jià)格，以獲得數(shù)倍利益，市面出現(xiàn)錢荒。廣東因停鑄制錢，市面制錢日乏，小額流通十分不方便。為救錢荒，同時(shí)受香港銅元及外幣影響，光緒26年6月，兩廣總督德壽與前總督李鴻章奏準(zhǔn)廣東仿香港銅仙鑄造機(jī)制銅元。故清代機(jī)制銅元的鑄造由廣東伊始。繼而福建、江蘇、四川等省相繼仿鑄銅元。

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the price of copper coins soared, and the common people destroyed the common coins. In order to raise the price of copper coins and obtain multiple benefits, there was a shortage of money on the market. Due to the stop of casting and making money in Guangdong, there is a lack of money making on the market, and small amount circulation is very inconvenient. In order to save the money shortage, and influenced by Hong Kong copper dollar and foreign currency, in June of Guangxu's 26th year, the governor of Guangdong, Guangdong and Guangdong, Deshou, and Li Hongzhang, former governor of Guangdong and Guangdong, set out to cast machine-made copper dollar imitating Hong Kong copper immortal. Therefore, the founding of the Qing Dynasty mechanism copper yuan began in Guangdong. Then Fujian, Jiangsu, Sichuan and other provinces successively imitated copper yuan.

戶部造級(jí)別很高，因而十分珍罕。且因清代以來國內(nèi)經(jīng)歷了多場戰(zhàn)爭，戶部造光緒元寶損失嚴(yán)重，至今，其數(shù)量已經(jīng)極其有限，乃鳳毛麟角般存在，極其寶貴。

The level of household construction is very high, so it is very rare. Since the Qing Dynasty, there have been many wars in China, and the loss of Guangxu Yuanbao made by Hubu is very serious. Up to now, its quantity has been extremely limited, which is rare and extremely precious.

說明: 錢幣1

軒宇藝術(shù)有幸征得一枚戶部光緒元寶，錢幣雖在歷史長河中被磨平部分，但仍可從中窺看其當(dāng)時(shí)歷史一二，在錢幣珠圈內(nèi)鈐有光緒元寶四字，上鈐有大清銅幣滿文，左右戶部二字，在下環(huán)標(biāo)明錢值。背面鈐有四爪飛龍，上鈐有HU POO，下鈐有英文紀(jì)值；中央的飛龍自上至左向右環(huán)繞一周，龍頭置上，兩根龍須下垂，鼻梁突起，兩眼炯炯有神，龍紋精細(xì)，火球在下。其圖案圓潤凸起，錯(cuò)落有致，有立體雕塑之感。光緒元寶承載著一個(gè)時(shí)代的社會(huì)背景和文化特色，深受歷史熏陶。

Xuanyu art is lucky to obtain a Guangxu Yuanbao from the family. Although the coins have been polished in the long history, they can still be seen from the history at that time. There are four characters of Guangxu Yuanbao in the coin bead ring, the Manchu characters of Qing Dynasty copper coins on the upper ring, the two characters of left and right families, and the value of money on the lower ring. There are four clawed flying dragons on the back, Hu poo on the top and English discipline value on the bottom. The flying dragon in the center circles from the top to the left and right for a week. The dragon head is set up, two dragon whiskers are drooping, the bridge of nose is protruding, two eyes are bright, the dragon pattern is fine, and the fireball is under. Its design is round and convex, with a sense of three-dimensional sculpture. Guangxu Yuanbao bears the social background and cultural characteristics of an era and is deeply influenced by history.

光緒元寶是大清光緒年間流通的大面值貨幣之首，是我國首批引進(jìn)海外技術(shù)的印發(fā)流通貨幣，對(duì)于現(xiàn)今也蘊(yùn)藏了一定歷史意義。

Guangxu Yuanbao is the first large denomination currency circulating in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. It is the first batch of currency to be issued and circulated by introducing overseas technology in China. It also has certain historical significance for today.

光緒元寶是錢幣收藏的大類，歷來都受到很多藏家的關(guān)注，不同版別的光緒元寶都有獨(dú)特的韻味，值得藏家深品。據(jù)業(yè)內(nèi)人士透露，決定古錢幣價(jià)值的最重要因素是存世量的大小。在古玩古董收藏領(lǐng)域，“物以稀為貴”是恒古不變的規(guī)律，幾乎適用于任何收藏品。此外，衡量一件古代錢幣的價(jià)值，除了看其文化內(nèi)涵和存世量，一件古代錢幣的品相也很重要。在收藏領(lǐng)域，品相被視為“收藏品的生命”。據(jù)調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)顯示，目前我國有超過6700萬人在孜孜不倦地追求光緒元寶，其中，真正付諸于行動(dòng)的人比例約為97.5%，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)收藏是需要很深的專業(yè)知識(shí)的。一名資深的貨幣收藏家說過，我國有67.3%的富豪都喜愛收藏造幣戶部造光緒元寶，因?yàn)槠浔Ｖ的芰O高，能夠?yàn)橥顿Y者創(chuàng)作巨大的財(cái)富，而且也是身份地位和品味的象征。

Guangxu Yuanbao is a large category of coin collection, which has always been concerned by many collectors. Guangxu Yuanbao of different editions has unique charm and is worthy of deep appreciation by collectors. According to the insiders, the most important factor to determine the value of ancient coins is the amount of money. In the field of antique collection, "rare things are precious" is a constant law, which is applicable to almost any collection. In addition, to measure the value of an ancient coin, in addition to its cultural connotation and quantity of existence, the appearance of an ancient coin is also very important. In the field of collection, image is regarded as "the life of collection". According to the survey data, at present, more than 67 million people in our country are tirelessly pursuing Guangxu Yuanbao, of which 97.5% are really putting into action, because this collection needs deep professional knowledge. A senior money collector said that 67.3% of the rich in China love to collect Guangxu Yuanbao from the minting account department, because it has a high ability of preserving value, can create huge wealth for investors, and is also a symbol of status and taste.

豐富藝術(shù)生活，傳遞藝術(shù)價(jià)值！如果您對(duì)此枚古錢幣感興趣，歡迎聯(lián)系軒宇（廣州）藝術(shù)傳媒有限公司！

Enriching artistic life and transferring artistic value! If you are interested in this group of ancient coins, please contact Xuanyu (Guangzhou) Art Media Co., Ltd.

分享是一種美德，分享是一種快樂，學(xué)會(huì)分享，快樂他人！

Sharing is a virtue, sharing is a pleasure, learning to share, happy others!

說明: 征集圖標(biāo).jpg