壽山石,福建省福州市晉安區特產,中國國家地理標志產品。
壽山石是中華瑰寶,中國傳統"四大印章石"之一。分布在福州市北郊晉安區與連江縣、羅源縣交界處的"金三角"地帶。
壽山石是福州特有的名貴石材,其石質晶瑩、脂潤、色彩斑斕,色澤渾然天成,色界分明,具有稀有性、人文性和升值性的特點,深受國內外人士的喜愛,并于2003年被確定為"國石"候選石。
若以礦脈走向,又可分為高山、旗山、月洋三系。因為壽山礦區開采得早,舊說的"田坑、水坑、山坑",就是指在此礦區的田底、水澗、山洞開采的礦石。經過1500年的采掘,壽山石涌現的品種達百數十種之多。
2010年09月30日,原國家質檢總局批準對"壽山石"實施地理標志產品保護。
Shoushan stone, special product of Jin'an District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China National Geographic indication products.
Shoushan stone is a treasure of China, one of the traditional "four seal stones ". Distributed in the northern suburb of Fuzhou Jinan District and Lianjiang County, Luoyuan County junction of the "Golden Triangle" zone.
Shoushan stone is unique to fuzhou precious stone, its stone crystal, fat run, colorful, natural color, clear color boundaries, with rare, human and appreciation characteristics, deeply loved by people at home and abroad, and was identified in 2003 as "national stone" candidate stone.
If the direction of the vein, can be divided into high mountains, Qishan, Yueyang three systems. Because shoushan mining area is mined early, the old term "field pit, puddle, mountain pit" refers to the mining in this mining area of the bottom of the field, water stream, cave mining ore. After 1500 years of mining, shoushan stone emerged as many as hundreds of dozens of varieties.
On 30 September 2010, the former State Administration of Quality Supervision and Inspection approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for Shoushan Stone.
此印章邊款:耐青
錢松(1818-1860)
原名松如,字叔蓋,號耐青、鐵廬、西廓外史等。浙江錢塘(杭州)人,傳為錢武肅王后裔,布衣終生。篆刻師法丁敬、蔣仁,上蹤秦漢、風格渾厚古樸、蒼勁樸茂,開拓浙流新風,為西泠八家之一。他克承家學,書法精篆隸,筆力遒勁具陽剛之美,山水畫功力精深,富煙嵐氣象。與楊峴、胡震等友善,共同研究金石文字。咸豐十年太平軍攻陷杭州,全家仰藥而死,惟子錢式幸存,后從學于趙之謙門下。有《鐵廬印存》、《錢胡印譜》、《未虛室印譜》行世。曾摹漢印二千方,所刻雄渾淳樸,在浙派中別具面目。傳世畫跡有咸豐七年作《梅竹圖》軸,圖錄于《名人梅花集》;八年作《仿白玉蟾梅花圖》軸,現藏故宮博物院。
End of Seal: Nai Ching
Qian Song (1818-1860)
The original name Songru, the word uncle cover, No. Naiqing, Tie Lu, Xigu external history and so on. Zhejiang Qiantang (Hangzhou) people, spread as Queen Qian Wu Su, cloth clothes for life. Seal cutting division of the law Ding Jing, Jiang Ren, on the trace of Qin and Han, style rich and simple, Cangjin Park Mao, open up Zhejiang flow of fresh wind, one of the eight Xiling. He Ke Cheng Jia Xue, calligraphy fine seal Li, pen strength Qiu strong Yang Gang beauty, landscape painting skills deep, rich Yan Lan weather. With Yang Xian, Hu Zhen and other friendly, together to study Jinshi characters. Xianfeng ten years Taiping army captured Hangzhou, the whole family died of medicine, but son money survived, after learning from Zhao Zhiqian door. There are "Tielu Printing "," Qianhu Printing Spectrum "," Not empty room printing" Spectrum. Once copied Han printing two thousand square, engraved powerful and simple, in Zhejiang school in a unique face. Xianfeng's seven-year "plum bamboo map" axis, recorded in "celebrity plum blossom collection "; eight-year" imitation white jade toad plum blossom map "axis, the Palace Museum.
高:11.2cm、寬:4.2cm、長5.4cm
此章入手溫潤,雕工精美,雕刻者沿著石頭的紋路下刀,并沒有改造石頭的基本造型,雕出了一幅人間仙境,盡顯大師風范。
剖之斑璘具五色,他山之石皆卑凡。——《壽山石歌》【清】朱彝尊
This chapter starts with gentle, exquisite carving, the sculptor along the lines of the stone knife, and did not transform the basic shape of the stone, carved out a world fairyland, to show the master style.
底款:壽萬年,祚百世——(篆體)
壽萬年,祚百世。惟德動天,有感必通。秉茲一德,禋于六宗。欽夤寶命,恭肅禮容。來顧來享,永穆皇風。天惟佑德,辟乃奉天。交感斯在,昭事罔愆。歲功已就,王道無偏。于焉報本,是用告虔。————趙光逢[唐]
寓意:萬壽無疆,帝位永固。 奉為上貢的物品。
Bottom paragraph: longevity ten thousand years, Zuo hundred ——(seal body)
A thousand years, a hundred generations. But when you move, you feel it. Bing zi de, in six. You'll be pleased with your life. Come and enjoy, Yongmu Huangfeng. God blesses virtue, and Pui is heaven. Sympathy is here. Years of work has been, the king is unbiased. To report this is to tell godliness. ———— Zhao Guangfeng [Tang]
Moral: life is boundless, the throne is forever solid. A tribute.