此件永樂青花斗笠碗。藏品通體飾以青花裝飾,撇口、深弧腹、圈足,胎土精細(xì),釉汁均凈,造型工整,凝重渾厚,胎質(zhì)細(xì)膩。碗造型端正,胎壁厚重,青花色調(diào)淡雅。造型規(guī)整,端莊穩(wěn)重,胎體堅(jiān)細(xì),釉面亮潤,碗外繪花卉紋飾,筆觸細(xì)膩,繪畫工整,青花發(fā)色典雅,雋美瀟灑,氣韻流暢。工藝精湛,值得收藏。
This Yongle blue and white hat bowl. The whole collection is decorated with blue and white, with lip curl, deep arc belly and full circle. The fetal soil is fine, the glaze juice is clean, the shape is neat, dignified and vigorous, and the fetal quality is delicate. Bowl shape is correct, the tire wall is thick, and the blue and white color is quietly elegant. The shape is regular, dignified and steady, the carcass is firm and thin, the glaze is bright and moist, the flower decoration is painted outside the bowl, the brushwork is delicate, the painting is neat, the blue and white hair color is elegant, beautiful and natural, and the charm is smooth. Exquisite craftsmanship and worth collecting.
青花瓷是最富有東方風(fēng)情的瓷器品種,它的美穿越時(shí)空,雋永不衰,而青花也從瓷器上走進(jìn)時(shí)尚界,走進(jìn)更廣闊的藝術(shù)空間,成為藝術(shù)家、設(shè)計(jì)師們的靈感源泉?;厮萸嗷ù傻臍v史,進(jìn)入明代時(shí),青花瓷成為當(dāng)時(shí)的主流瓷器,上至皇室,下至百姓家中,處處可見青花瓷的身影。
Blue-and-white porcelain is the most oriental porcelain variety, its beauty goes through time and space, and it is meaningful. Blue-and-white has also entered the fashion world from porcelain, entered a wider artistic space, and became the inspiration source for artists and designers. Looking back at the history of blue-and-white porcelain, when entering the Ming Dynasty, blue-and-white porcelain became the mainstream porcelain at that time. Blue-and-white porcelain can be seen everywhere from the royal family to people's homes.
青花瓷最早出現(xiàn)于唐代,專家通過對(duì)國內(nèi)出土的青花瓷片的研究,認(rèn)為當(dāng)時(shí)制作青花瓷的鈷料來自中西亞地區(qū)。遺憾的是,唐代青花瓷還未發(fā)展便已凋落在歷史的煙塵中。直到元代,青花瓷重又綻放,并走向興盛。元青花以大氣豪邁的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格呈現(xiàn)。鮮明的視覺效果、簡明的藝術(shù)快感將青花藝術(shù)推向頂峰,為后世青花瓷的繁榮與長久不衰奠定基礎(chǔ)。元代時(shí)的鈷料既有進(jìn)口的,也有國產(chǎn)的,制作出的青花的色彩有所差異,在紋飾上,元代青花瓷層次較多,比較繁復(fù)。
Blue-and-white porcelain first appeared in the Tang Dynasty. Experts believed that the cobalt material used to make blue-and-white porcelain at that time came from Central and Western Asia by studying the blue-and-white porcelain pieces unearthed in China. Unfortunately, the blue-and-white porcelain of Tang Dynasty had fallen into the dust of history before it developed. Until Yuan Dynasty, blue and white porcelain bloomed again and flourished. The blue and white flowers of Yuan Dynasty are presented in a bold artistic style. Clear visual effect and concise artistic pleasure push blue-and-white art to its peak, laying a foundation for the prosperity and long-lasting prosperity of blue-and-white porcelain in later generations. In Yuan Dynasty, cobalt materials were both imported and made in China, and the colors of blue and white produced were different. On the decorative pattern, blue and white porcelain in Yuan Dynasty had many layers and was complicated.
明朝永樂和宣德時(shí)期,被認(rèn)為是青花瓷器發(fā)展的一個(gè)高峰。這兩個(gè)時(shí)期的青花瓷,制作相當(dāng)精美,器型有盤、碗、壺、罐、杯等,工藝達(dá)到了很高的水平。這兩個(gè)時(shí)期的青花瓷,紋飾以纏枝或折枝花果、龍鳳、海水、海怪、游魚等最為典型。
The yongle and xuande periods of the Ming dynasty were considered to be the peak of the development of blue and white porcelain. The blue and white porcelain of these two periods was produced very delicately, with dishes, bowls, POTS, POTS, cups, etc., and the craftsmanship reached a very high level. The blue and white porcelain in these two periods was decorated with flowers, flowers, dragons and phoenixes, sea water, sea monsters and fish.
青花用之于皇室,收之于窖藏,傳之于民間,暢銷于世界,雅俗共賞,被譽(yù)為中國的“國瓷”。它以釉下彩的工藝優(yōu)勢(shì)和瓷畫的美學(xué)藝術(shù)價(jià)值,受到世人的珍視。
Blue and white is used in the royal family, collected in the cellar, spread to the folk, sold well in the world, and enjoyed both elegance and vulgarity, and is known as China's "national porcelain". It is valued by the world for its technological advantages of underglaze color and aesthetic artistic value of porcelain painting.
青花瓷又稱白地青花瓷器,英文名blue and white porcelain,它是用含氧化鈷的鈷礦為原料,在陶瓷坯體上描繪紋飾,再罩上一層透明釉,經(jīng)高溫還原焰一次燒成。鈷料燒成后呈藍(lán)色,具有著色力強(qiáng)、發(fā)色鮮艷、燒成率高、呈色穩(wěn)定的特點(diǎn)。目前發(fā)現(xiàn)最早的青花瓷標(biāo)本是唐代的;成熟的青花瓷器出現(xiàn)在元代;明代青花成為瓷器的主流;清康熙時(shí)發(fā)展到了頂峰。明清時(shí)期,還創(chuàng)燒了青花五彩、孔雀綠釉青花、豆青釉青花、青花紅彩、黃地青花、哥釉青花等品種,歷經(jīng)800年而不衰!
Blue and white porcelain, also known as white blue and white porcelain, is made of cobalt ore containing cobalt oxide as raw material, which is painted on ceramic body, covered with a layer of transparent glaze and fired at one time by high temperature reducing flame. Cobalt is blue after firing, which has the characteristics of strong coloring power, bright color, high firing rate and stable color. At present, the earliest blue-and-white porcelain specimen is found in Tang Dynasty. Mature blue and white porcelain appeared in yuan dynasty; Blue and white became the mainstream of porcelain in Ming Dynasty. It reached its peak during the reign of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it also created and burned blue and white, peacock green glaze blue and white, bean green glaze blue and white, blue and red color, yellow blue and white, elder brother glaze blue and white, etc., which lasted for 800 years.
整個(gè)藝術(shù)品市場(chǎng),青花瓷器一直是收藏市場(chǎng)上的寵兒,憑借著高超的藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作一直占據(jù)著藝術(shù)品收藏的版面。瓷器天價(jià)頻傳,吸引了越來越多的藏家為之駐足,隨著中國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的迅猛勢(shì)頭,瓷器這一中國獨(dú)創(chuàng)的藝術(shù)品的價(jià)值也水漲船高,保持著每年20%的漲幅。瓷器本身難以保存,再加上從古代到現(xiàn)在,中國幾經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的歷史動(dòng)亂,青花瓷器存世已經(jīng)可以說是稀有,這更加吸引了人們對(duì)它的追捧。
Throughout the art market, blue-and-white porcelain has always been the darling of the collection market, and has always occupied the layout of art collection with superb artistic creation. The high price of porcelain has attracted more and more collectors to stop. With the rapid development of China's economy, the value of porcelain, an original Chinese art, has also risen, maintaining an annual increase of 20%. Porcelain itself is difficult to preserve. In addition, from ancient times to the present, China has experienced many historical upheavals, and blue and white porcelain can be said to be rare in the world, which attracts people's pursuit of it.
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