【藏品名稱】：袁大頭九年，十年一組
[collection name]: the ninth year of yuan Datou, a group of ten years
【藏品類別】：錢幣
[collection type]: Coins
【藏品起拍價】：37萬
[starting price of collection]: 370000
袁大頭是民國時期主要流通貨幣之一，"袁大頭"是對袁世凱像系列硬幣的口語俗稱，嚴謹點說叫"袁世凱像背嘉禾銀幣"。
清朝滅亡之后，1912年4月袁世凱出任大總統。北洋政府鑒于當時鑄幣、紙幣十分復雜，流通的中外貨幣在百種以上，規格不一，流通混亂，折算繁瑣，民眾積怨，同時也想借助貨幣改制以解決軍費問題，便決定鑄發國幣。袁世凱為了提高自己的統治地位，把他的頭像鑄于幣面，"袁大頭"由此而來。
Yuan Datou was one of the main currency in circulation during the period of the Republic of China. "Yuan Datou" is a colloquial term for Yuan Shikai's series of coins. To be precise, it is called "Yuan Shikai carrying Jiahe silver coin".After the fall of the Qing Dynasty, Yuan Shikai became president in April 1912. In view of the complexity of the coinage and paper money at that time, there were more than 100 kinds of Chinese and foreign currencies in circulation, with different specifications, disorderly circulation, complicated conversion, and people's resentment. At the same time, they also wanted to solve the military expenditure problem by means of currency reform, so they decided to issue national currency. In order to improve his ruling position, Yuan Shikai cast his head on the coin face, and "yuan Dadou" came from it.
袁大頭銀幣的正面圖案，中間為袁世凱戎裝左側面像，民國3年版民國三八九十年袁大頭壹圓 的上方為"中華民國三年"，民國8、9、10年版的為"中華民國*年造";背面圖案均是兩株交叉的稻穗，中央為"壹圓"、"中圓"(伍角)、"貳角"、"壹角"字樣，后幾種上方分別有"每二枚當一圓"、"每伍枚當一圓"和"每十枚當一圓"的字樣;正面鐫袁世凱側面頭像及發行年號，背面鑄嘉禾紋飾與幣值，袁大頭的官版的成色為89.1%;該幣的外環主要是直齒邊，另外，還鑄有少量工字邊和花齒邊。在該系列幣中，民國3年、9年、10年等一元幣較為珍貴。
On the front side of yuan Datou silver coin, the middle is the left side of Yuan Shikai's military uniform. The top of yuan Datou's one yuan in 3890 is "the third year of the Republic of China", and the eighth, ninth and tenth year of the Republic of China are "made in the * year of the Republic of China"; On the back, there are two crossed ears of rice, with the characters of "one yuan", "Zhongyuan" (Wujiao), "erjiao" and "Yijiao", and the words of "every two as a circle", "every five as a circle" and "every ten as a circle" respectively; on the front side, the profile portrait of Yuan Shikai and the issue year number are engraved; on the back is the Jiahe decoration and currency value. The quality of yuan Datou's official edition is 89.1%; The outer ring of the coin is mainly straight tooth edge, in addition, there are a small number of I-shaped edge and flower tooth edge. Among the series of coins, the one yuan coins in the 3rd, 9th and 10th years of the Republic of China are more precious.
這組民國十年，九年袁大頭袁大頭普通幣上面(正面)為袁世凱左側五分像，上鑄"中華民國九年，十年中文，具有很高的歷史文化研究價值，寓意"民主、共和、憲政及君主立憲"之思想希冀。下面(背面)為嘉禾之圖案， 古稱生長奇異的禾，古人以之為吉祥的征兆。亦泛指生長茁壯的禾稻。典出《書·微子之命》:" 唐叔 得禾，異畝同穎，獻諸天子。鑄在錢幣之上寓意國家重視農桑、以民生為本;其另一思想取其家和之諧音，寓意"家和萬事興"之意。鑄幣之上當政者有國泰民安、吉祥如意之愿景，民間收藏，寓意"家和萬事興"之吉祥之寶，故有很高的收藏研究價值。
This group of common coins of yuan Dadou in the 10th and 9th years of the Republic of China has a pentagram on the left side of Yuan Shikai on the front side of the coin. It has high historical and cultural research value and implies the hope of "democracy, Republic, constitutionalism and constitutional monarchy". Below (on the back) is the pattern of Jiahe, which was called the strange growing grass in ancient times. The ancients took it as an auspicious sign. It also refers to the vigorous growth of rice and rice. According to the book, the destiny of Weizi: "Tang Shu got the grain, and the different Mu was the same as the Ying, and offered to the emperor. It means that the country attaches importance to agriculture and mulberry and takes people's livelihood as the foundation; another thought takes the homophony of family harmony, implying the meaning of "family and prosperity". On the coins, the rulers have the vision of national peace and people's peace and good luck. The folk collection means the auspicious treasure of "family and prosperity", so it has high collection research value.
