清代機(jī)制銅圓的鑄造始于1900年（清朝光緒二十六年），止于1911年（宣統(tǒng)三年）。鑄造流通時(shí)間盡管只有十余年，但其鼎盛時(shí)期全國(guó)共有十七省二十局開(kāi)機(jī)鑄造銅圓。十七省二十局先后鑄造的當(dāng)十銅圓，各不相同，版式繁多。僅以明顯區(qū)別劃分，其版式就有數(shù)百種之多。如以細(xì)微區(qū)別劃分，其版式在千種以上。因此當(dāng)代銅圓收藏愛(ài)好者每每以搜尋不同版式的銅圓為最大樂(lè)事。
The casting of mechanism copper round in the Qing Dynasty began in 1900 (the 26th year of Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty) and ended in 1911 (the third year of Xuantong). Although the casting circulation time was only more than ten years, in its heyday, a total of 17 provinces and 20 bureaus started casting copper coins. Dang ten copper coins were successively cast by the twenty bureaus of seventeen provinces, with different formats. There are hundreds of formats only based on obvious differences. If divided by subtle differences, there are more than 1000 formats. Therefore, contemporary copper coin collectors often have the greatest pleasure in searching for copper coins in different formats.
大清銅幣版式繁多，尤以當(dāng)十者為最。多位清帝在位時(shí)發(fā)行過(guò)銅幣來(lái)作為流通貨幣，銅幣的使用具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義和歷史意義，使交易逐漸便利起來(lái)。而如今，大清銅幣也具有一定的收藏價(jià)值，許多收藏家對(duì)大清銅幣愛(ài)不釋手，而收集多種多樣的銅幣已經(jīng)成為了他們的目標(biāo)。
There were many types of copper coins in the Qing Dynasty, especially when they were ten. Many Qing emperors issued copper coins as circulating currency during their reign. The use of copper coins has important practical and historical significance, which gradually facilitated the transaction. Nowadays, the Qing Dynasty copper coins also have a certain collection value. Many collectors love the Qing Dynasty copper coins, and collecting a variety of copper coins has become their goal.
該幣包漿熟舊，銅幣正面：上緣為“宣統(tǒng)三年”四字，下緣為“百枚當(dāng)銀幣一圓”七字，中間為珠紋圈，圈內(nèi)有雙嘉禾紋及豎“十文”二字。背面：外緣為豎讀“大清銅幣”四字等距分布，中間連珠紋圈，圈內(nèi)為一蟠龍紋。整體觀之，制作精細(xì)，造型規(guī)整，圖案設(shè)計(jì)簡(jiǎn)潔大方。
The copper coin is old and well wrapped. On the obverse of the copper coin, the words "Xuantong three years" are on the upper edge, and the words "one hundred silver coins for one round" are on the lower edge. In the middle is a bead circle with double Jiahe patterns and vertical "ten characters". On the back: on the outer edge of the coin, the four characters of "Da Qing copper coin" are evenly distributed, with beads in the middle and a dragon in the middle. As a whole, the production is fine, the modeling is regular, and the pattern design is simple and generous.
宣統(tǒng)三年大清銅幣一枚，此枚銅幣樣式與我們常見(jiàn)的大清銅幣完全不同，版是非常新穎。銅幣正面由兩部分組成，外部上下左右分列著“大清銅幣”四字，幣邊道高出幣地表，內(nèi)部圓環(huán)中有一條拱背彎曲的巨龍，翻云覆雨。龍頭向左，張開(kāi)大口，霸氣外漏，十分威武。銅幣另一面也由兩部分組成，內(nèi)圓中心豎線鐫刻“十文”二字紀(jì)值，周邊下緣鐫刻兩束相交的麥穗裝飾，文字和圖案一氣呵成，給人以和諧地美感。靠邊道一側(cè)的圓環(huán)上方鑄刻“宣統(tǒng)三年”四字，旁邊各有一朵6瓣梅花。下方從右往左鑄刻著“百枚換銀幣一圓”。此幣經(jīng)漫長(zhǎng)歲月流傳至今，品相仍保持的不錯(cuò)，其形制規(guī)整，質(zhì)地優(yōu)良，樣式別致，是一枚不錯(cuò)的銅幣。
In the third year of Xuantong, there was one Qing copper coin. The style of this copper coin is completely different from our common Qing copper coins. The edition is very novel. The front of the coin is made up of two parts. On the outside, there are four characters of "Qing Dynasty copper coin" on the top, bottom, left and right. The edge of the coin is higher than the surface of the coin. In the inner ring, there is a huge dragon with a curved arch back, which is full of clouds and rain. Open the faucet to the left, very powerful. The other side of the coin is also composed of two parts. The vertical line in the center of the inner circle is engraved with the word "Shiwen", and the lower edge is engraved with two bunches of intersecting ears of wheat. The words and patterns are formed at one time, giving people a harmonious aesthetic feeling. The word "three years of Xuantong" is cast above the ring on one side of the side road, and there is a 6-petal plum blossom next to it. From right to left at the bottom is engraved with "one hundred silver coins for one yuan". This coin has been handed down for a long time, and its appearance is still good. It has regular shape, excellent texture and unique style. It is a good copper coin.
對(duì)于機(jī)制銅元的收藏愛(ài)好者來(lái)說(shuō)，“大清銅幣宣統(tǒng)三年十文”銅元可謂市場(chǎng)上的熱門(mén)品種，尤其是品相上好或原光幣更是受到銅元愛(ài)好者的追捧，宣統(tǒng)三年（1911年），農(nóng)歷為辛亥年，腐朽的清王朝想統(tǒng)一幣制，規(guī)定銅元與銀元比價(jià)，并在天津造幣廠機(jī)制了兩套新版“大清銅幣”，象征皇權(quán)的龍放在中間，俗稱(chēng)“字包龍”，分折銀錢(qián)和折制錢(qián)兩種，其中，折銀錢(qián)“一分”的背上標(biāo)有“十枚換銀幣一角”，現(xiàn)存世量極少，折制錢(qián)“十文”的背上標(biāo)有“百枚換銀幣一圓”這是我國(guó)封建王朝最后一次制幣，這種幣銅質(zhì)精良，設(shè)計(jì)新穎大方，這種宣統(tǒng)三年大清十文銅元有紫銅，橙紅銅及白銅三種質(zhì)地，此套銅元鑄成后不久，適逢辛亥革命爆發(fā)，清王朝被推翻，所以鑄額有限，發(fā)行量不大，存世較少。極具收藏價(jià)值。
For the collectors of mechanism copper, the "three years and ten years of Xuantong ten Wen" copper yuan in the Qing Dynasty is a popular variety in the market, especially the good quality or the original light currency is pursued by the fans of copper yuan. Xuantong three years (1911), the lunar calendar is 1911. The decaying Qing Dynasty wants to unify the currency system and stipulate the price comparison between copper and silver, In Tianjin mint, two new versions of "Da Qing copper coins" were set up, which symbolized the imperial power, which is commonly known as "word Baolong", which is divided into two types: discount silver and money making. Among them, the back mark of "ten coins for one corner" is marked "one point" of the silver coins, and the existing world is very small, The back of the ten documents of the coin conversion is marked with "one hundred silver coins for one yuan". This is the last time that the feudal dynasty made coins in China. The copper of this coin is of fine quality and novel design. The ten Wen copper yuan of the three years of Xuantong has three kinds of copper, namely purple copper, orange red copper and white copper. Shortly after the coinage, the bronze coin was coined, and it was in the event of the outbreak of the 1911 Revolution and the Qing Dynasty was overthrown, so the casting amount was limited and the circulation was not large, There is less survival. It is of great collection value.
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